Sales and marketing teams are two bright north stars in your milky way, with the potential to steer your company in the right (or wrong) direction. 

But instead of shining together, they flicker and try to outshine each other, sending jolts across your teams. 

Sales and marketing, both believe they individually contribute more to the revenue pie compared to the other.

But firms that don’t have the two teams pitted against one another enjoy upto 36% higher customer retention rates. 

Now, that sounds almost dream-like.

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So, why are sales and marketing at loggerheads? 

  • Marketing sparks interest in your brand, builds awareness and nurtures customers.
  • Sales convinces, demonstrates and converts customers.

While both teams play different roles in the customer journey, they ultimately have one common goal: to increase revenue.

But what causes a rift between two of arguably the most important teams in the company? 

  • Is it lack of common data visibility?
  • Is it the poor lead generation process?
  • Or is the lack of means to measure revenue contribution ?

Sales does or doesn’t believe marketing actually brings in good-quality leads and wastes money on campaigns, and marketing is tired of sales losing their hard-won leads down the funnel. 
Sales and marketing alignment is not impossible, but it is like finding a needle in the haystack.

Below, we explore how this rift can impact customer experience, why things need to change, and how marketing and sales can mend their broken relationship.

Sales, marketing and customer experience

Customers can perceive internal differences from a mile away. 

For instance, a prospect stumbles upon a website that educates the prospect about a product and is interested to sign up. The prospect clicks on the chat window and engages with you.  Marketing passes on this lead to sales, and the salesperson who has been assigned, has no context on this. When the salesperson calls the customer, and explains about a different product in your portfolio, there will be a dissonance in the customer experience and lead to a lost lead. 

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Sales and Marketing Team Responsibilities

Sales and marketing teams are important to your business. But what hats do they wear on a daily basis? How do they bring in revenue. Let's understand where both, sales and marketing come from. 

 

Sales team responsibilities

Attract prospects

One of the key responsibilities of your sales team is to attract the right kind of buyers. 

You don’t want your sales team targeting everyone out there as it will be a waste of precious selling time. 

To attract the right prospects, create an ideal customer profile to filter out other prospects. 

Some of the questions to ask yourself while drawing up intelligence about your actual buyer are: 

  • Does your product fit in your prospect’s budget?
  • Does your product address the prospect’s needs?
  • Other varying factors like company size, geography, industry
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Cold Calling

Cold calling helps establish the initial connection with a prospect, and build a rapport with them. 

The primary aim of cold calling is to address how your product can solve the challenges faced by the prospect. 

A cold call can either help win trust of prospects, or close the door of the sale forever, depending on how your salespeople steer the conversation. 

Some tips to drive the call your way include:

  • Match features to benefit: Do not focus on selling your product, but your solution to the prospect’s problem.
  • Warm up your prospect: Do not overload your prospect with information, but slowly nurture them by sharing the right information (in the form of emails, inmail or social media) at the right time.
  • Use a CRM: A unified CRM can help you learn more about your prospects by providing CRM must-have features such as tracking when they read your emails, the pages they have visited on your website, and their social media information, which can help you time your call well.
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Engage with leads

Sales engagement is one of the crucial activities performed by your sales teams that can make or break a deal. 

To engage with your prospects, your salespeople need to first make time. If one-third of their time goes into non-revenue generating activities, then they do not have the time to engage with your prospects.  

There are various means to reach out to prospects.

  • Email
  • Phone Call
  • Meetings
  • Linkedin
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Handling sales objections

It’s not enough if sales people draw up ideal customer profiles. 

They have to convince prospects that your product solves their problems. 

While doing so, they may face a number of objections like: 

  • We’re happy with your product, but we can’t pay right now
  • We already have something in place
  • It’s not our priority right now
  • Let me check with my team first

Convincing prospects with data, reasoning and sharing how your product can bring value to the table is one of the main responsibilities of a sales team. Sometimes they are dependant on marketing materials and sales enablement teams to share information with new customers. 

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Nurture leads

Once a prospect has downloaded an ebook, or attended an event, or visited your website and marketing passes on those leads to sales, the sales team has to nurture leads through the funnel. 

Sales Prospecting isn’t a one-time event.

In order to build a rapport with prospects in every stage of the funnel, segment your prospects and craft sales sequences in a sales software like Freshsales Suite. 

This way, you can automate and customize your email sequences and follow-ups, and never miss out on an opportunity to move leads down the sales funnel quickly and build a long-term relationship.

Establish credibility of your product by organising demos that will convince the prospect about your product’s capabilities to solve their problems. 

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Preparing proposals 

Once your sales team has convinced the lead to purchase your product, the sales proposal has to be created as quickly as possible to seal the deal. 

Create highly personalized sales proposals which correspond to the prospect’s needs and problems drastically increase your chances of making a deal.

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Closing deals

By closing the deal, your sales team culminates the entire sales process. 

Most times, deals get stuck in the pipeline, and the reasons for this, like lack of proper follow ups, contract negotiations, etc go unchecked. 

In order to close deals faster, a CRM system with advanced features can be incredibly beneficial for sales teams. With its ability to streamline deal management and leverage AI-features, a CRM helps sales teams identify opportunities efficiently. It enables them to quickly spot potential issues with deals, understand why certain deals may not be progressing, and take proactive measures to address concerns in a timely manner.

  • Asking for referrals
  • Inclusion in customer case studies
  • Reduced time to sign the deal
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Marketing team responsibilities 

 

Create a distinctive brand

 

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In order to stand out from competition, every brand needs to differentiate itself with what it stands for. 

And the marketing team’s primary responsibility is to articulate this. 

A strong marketing strategy involves creating the brand values, what it stands for, brand language, and experience you want to provide to your customers and other stakeholders. 

Building brand awareness

The various channels used to articulate the brand values helps build brand awareness. 

The marketing team primarily takes care of the periodicity of messages, channels, strategy and tactics to build brand awareness. 

Brand building tactics include

  • Emails
  • Social media campaigns
  • Online ads
  • TV advertisements
  • PR
  • Events
  • Content Marketing
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Generate leads 

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The end-goal of the marketing campaigns is to generate marketing qualified leads. Either through the company’s website, or offline events, marketing team generates leads or persuade them to do something – whatever that action may be. Lead generation is mostly aimed at capturing a prospect’s contact information, like their name, email phone number, location, business and other attributes that will help you sell better. 

Customer retention

Nurturing existing customers, understanding their experiences with your product, and designing campaigns to upsell and cross-sell is another responsibility of the marketing team. 

 

Frictions between sales and marketing

What are those crucial areas that are the bone of contention between sales and marketing teams? 

  • Is it the battle for ownership of leads or deals?

  • Is it over lion’s share of budget spends 

  • Is it miscommunication, or worse, lack of communication? 

Whatever the reason may be, one thing is clear. 70%  of the buyer’s journey is complete even before even talking to sales. 

This puts the spotlight on seeing the entire buying journey as one single orchestral sequence, instead of separate percussion arrangements.

To understand the marketing vs sales debate, we need to dig deeper and understand the full picture. Let’s take a look. 

Fragmented view of customer leads to poor cross-channel experience

Marketing and sales don’t have end-to-end context into prospect and customer engagement leading to less personalized experience. Sometimes, because of different systems they use to store data, it leads to duplication of leads. Due to a lack of a unified system, the prospect and customer data vary between the teams, leading to confusion. In fact, 83% percent of leaders say data silos create business challenges. 

By the time marketing and sales trace and connect the dots, customers end up having poor experiences because teams are unable to view customers as a sum total of their touchpoints i.e 360-degree view of the customer.

This prevents them from targeting customers with precision and personalizing with context. So what happens?

  • This affects the quality of leads
  • Low customer lifetime value (LTV)
  • Poor brand perception
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As mentioned by Matt Heinz in a podcast, “Doing things in silos where sales are doing one thing and marketing is doing another thing, it just doesn’t work. Creating a mutual understanding from both sales and marketing creates an actionable solution that can help close this gap between sales and marketing.”

Quality and quantity of leads 

Since marketing and sales are working in silos, they are unaware of the 360-degree view of buyer and have different understandings of the end customer. 

Sales wants better quality leads, and a predictable flow of leads every quarter.

This is because they can plan capacity and accordingly hit revenue.

But at most times, marketing cannot predict the exact quantity of leads they can generate from a campaign.

And since there is no proper agreed-upon definition of a qualified lead between the two teams, this leads to misalignment. 

For instance, your marketing team may overestimate the leads they can generate for the year.

They might not even be in agreement over the definition of a lead.

With the reduced lead volume, sales team might find it hard to convert lesser number of leads to customers 

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"A lot of the friction is misplaced communication. To sales, marketing seems like it is taking too long. To marketers, everything in sales seems very urgent. As a marketer, I’d rather deliver great leads to sales than a huge volume of leads. Another point—sales is often working on certain talking points, and marketing is working on another set. Many times it’s more efficient and faster for each team to publish or use their own. Aligning on those can make a huge difference even if it takes more coordination."

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         

                                                                                           Josh Spilker, Head of Marketing at Friday

Lead follow up

Does the marketing team follow up with leads, or the sales development representatives follow up? Does your sales team follow up often enough on MQLs? What led to the lead losing interest- was it the lack of follow-ups?

All these can lead to resentment between both sales and marketing teams. 

The dreaded “just checking in” cold calls are a waste of time for a reason: they’re an inefficient way to manage leads. 

Too much attention scares potential customers and too little follow-up means your best lead could slip through the cracks.

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Lead qualification

At times, your marketing department concentrate so hard on generating a huge quantity of leads, that they sometimes do not check if the prospect is an ideal fit for your company. 

For instance, out of every 100 leads, marketing thoroughly checks and qualifies only 25 percent of leads, and the remaining 75 percent need to be nurtured, then this leads to sales pulling a double shift. 

Lead nurturing can help generate 50% more sales leads at 33% lower cost per lead. Marketing departments needs to nurture leads to make them qualified, before passing on to sales. Or the sales team has to perform the role of marketing, leading to a continuous rift. 

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Lack of enablement when sales approaches prospects

Sales reps do not get adequate training or information about marketing campaigns and this leads to a knowledge gap between the teams. There is a dissonance when salespeople talk to prospects and are unaware about the latest marketing campaign. 

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Juggling different systems of record

Sales and marketing teams scramble between multiple data sources and software to piece together intelligence about the actual buyer.

This leads to misplaced information, lack of communication and loss in productivity and both sales and marketing teams suffer equally due to the lack of a unified system.

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Revenue attribution 

Marketing professionals are  answerable for all lead generation spends. Brand included. 

So marketing teams find it hard to track from source to revenue closure, when they organize events, build websites, or send out mailers. This creates dissonance between them and sales.

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Why should Sales and Marketing work together?

Generate more opportunities for your business

Every website visitor is a potential lead who can become a customer for life. 

While marketing and sales teams know different parts of the funnel, customer journey and bring different skill sets to the table, having this viewable by both sales and marketing will unlock business benefits. 

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Aligning marketing and sales professionals at the top of the funnel, right from defining ideal customer, buyer profiles, engagement methods, right through till the deal is closed can help both teams get context and engage better with customers. 

Better leads 

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Having agreed-upon definition of quality of MQLs can help solve problems that may arise later on between sales and marketing teams. 

Having better leads passed on from marketing to sales, will eventually lead to more customers, lesser churn and improved bottom line. 

This ensures that the sales reps do not waste time over meaningless follow-ups and reach their quotas quicker.  

Increased sales retention

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If most of your sales reps contact half-baked leads, and struggle to close them quarter on quarter, they can get frustrated real soon and leave. This leads to added costs of hiring new reps and training them about your product, sales prospecting, company culture and more. Whereas, if sales reps get better quality leads, they tend to stay happier, productive and work better with marketing. 

Improved productivity  

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Demolishing the barriers between sales and marketing leads to faster initial research, less time spent on routine repetitive tasks, and better communication between the teams on new prospects, developments and deals. 

Having a unified Customer Relationship Management app that provides complete prospect and customer details and covers sales and marketing functions like email marketing, sales sequences, telephony, chat, and website tracking will help improve the efficiency of the sales and marketing process.

Customer retention  

Both teams working together improves conversion rate because of shared insights and also improves customer retention.

This also results in improved buyer experience when both sales and marketing teams have the same info about their buyer and can work towards personalizing their journey, thereby increasing chances of converting.

With a unified CRM, both teams can engage contextually with your leads and customers to deliver the right message at the right time, and improve conversions.

Learn from each other

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If sales and marketing are put in each other’s shoes, they will understand diverse viewpoints and be more empathetic. 

Putting in conscious effort to align sales and marketing will bring salespeople’s knowledge of your customer demographic into the company’s core and help marketing improve their messaging and market research too.  

If marketing takes the time to run sales through campaigns they are working on to generate inbound leads, your sales force will have better context while speaking to customers. 

This will ultimately create an environment where sales and marketing teams feel like they have each other’s backs. 

Did you know that AI can make your sales and marketing teams more efficient?

Learn more

How a unified CRM can unlock the power of marketing and sales 

Until now, CRMs were predominantly used by the sales team to track new customers. And all the benefits of deriving and learning from customer data and tracking metrics was primarily used by sales teams. 

But with the growing need for sales and marketing teams to work together, the need for a unified CRM that provided visibility for both teams was felt like never before. 

A unified software like Freshsales suite combines the power of sales CRM, marketing automation, chat, and telephony in a single, powerful solution. You can now understand and anticipate the needs of a customer and personalize sales and marketing interactions at scale.

Built on the next-gen customer engagement platform, the CRM acts as a single source of truth and provides a 360-degree view of a customer by capturing and combining all of their marketing, sales, and service interactions in one place.  It can help boost customer engagement by unifying sales and marketing silos. Businesses can understand and anticipate the needs of a customer and personalize sales and marketing interactions at scale.

Break sales and marketing silos with unified view of customer 

A unified CRM acts as a single source of information by connecting data across multiple channels to provide a  unified view of your customer. What is captured for sales and marketing within a CRM like Freshsales Suite? 

  • All prospect and customer information
  • Past interactions with the company- forms, chat, website visits, phone logs
  • Auto-profile enrichment that populates the records with publicly available information
  • See your prospects interactions and behavior with Activity Timeline
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Personalize sales and marketing engagement 

Interactions can make or break a deal. 

With a comprehensive CRM that has all data records in one place, you can leverage that information to get context and personalize your customer engagement. 

  • Communicate across different channels — Phone, Email, Whatsapp, Chat & more
  • Run outbound campaigns on auto-pilot with Sales Sequence
  • Create and save Email Templates to use in outbound campaigns
  • Automate engagement with targeted campaigns using Journeys
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Get better-quality leads 

Due to end to end customer visibility, segmentation, and personalization, marketers are able to generate quality leads for the business. 

Sales teams are able to be proactive and increase the lifetime value of the customer. A unified CRM like Freshsales Suite

  • Provides predictive scoring capabilities that determines ideal customer fit, and scores leads based on past engagement with the company
  • Creates an accurate AI-powered forecast and provide insights to help the sales team take action
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Nurture customers for life 

A CRM software that provides 360* view of the prospect and customer, keeps sales and marketing teams on the same page and provides exceptional customer experience that wins customers for life. With a unified CRM, both sales and marketing teams can: 

  • Surface upsell and cross-sell opportunities with account-level activities and conversations
  • Nurture personal relationships with customers using journeys and sales sequences
  • Bring sales and support together through the Freshdesk integration
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Measure and optimize sales and marketing efforts 

A unified CRM can help track and analyze the performance of your offline events like tradeshows, conferences, etc., with Offline Event Tracking reports. 

Your marketing teams can identify campaigns and your sales team can identify sales email sequences that have contributed to revenue with powerful analytics and reports. 

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So, if aligning sales and marketing teams is still in your wishlist, then do consider getting a unified CRM as part of your gameplan.

 

And do remember, this is a journey, and not a destination.

 

If both teams are aware of the course they are taking to reach one common destination, your two north stars will shine as one in your boardroom.

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